Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and nutraceuticals for the prophylaxis and treatment of COVID-19 variants: A review

Abstract

Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic has led to increased interest in herbal supplements and nutraceuticals as alternative treatments. This review looks at the evidence on their use to prevent and treat COVID-19 variants. It talks about their possible pros and cons and stresses the need for more research in this area to fully understand how well they work against the virus. Methods: In order to conduct this review, a comprehensive search of relevant literature was performed. Studies examining the efficacy of herbal supplements and nutraceuticals in preventing and treating COVID-19 variants were included. The data from these studies was analyzed to determine the potential benefits and limitations of these alternative treatments. Additionally, the review also considered any potential side effects or interactions with other medications. Results: The review found that while some herbal supplements and nutraceuticals have potential for preventing and treating COVID-19 variants, their effectiveness is uncertain. Vitamin C and zinc may boost the immune system, but their effectiveness in combating the virus is uncertain. The research explores the potential benefits of TCM in treating and preventing COVIR-19 variants. Some supplements may interact with certain medications, highlighting the need for consultation with healthcare professionals. Further research is needed to fully understand the efficacy and safety of these alternative treatments. The study also explores the potential benefits of traditional Chinese medicine. Discussion: The COVID-19 pandemic has sparked a debate on alternative treatments, with some suggesting supplements can boost the immune system and combat the virus, while others call for more research. Safety concerns and potential interactions between supplements and medications also arise. A comprehensive understanding of these treatments is crucial for optimal care during the pandemic. Healthcare professionals should stay updated on research and evidence, allowing informed discussions with patients about benefits and risks. A balanced approach considering individual patient needs is essential. Conclusions: Healthcare professionals play a crucial role in guiding patients in making informed decisions about alternative treatments and supplements, ensuring they are not used as substitutes. They should help patients understand the benefits and risks of these treatments, adopting a balanced approach that considers both traditional and alternative treatments. This holistic approach is essential in the current pandemic situation and promotes overall patient well-being.

Keywords

• COVID-19
• Nutraceuticals
• Immunosuppression
• Herbs
• Dietary supplements