Research progress on effect of nutritional factors on precocious puberty in children
Wang Xiaoyu,
Chen Mengxue,
Zhou Siquan,
Xu Yujie,
Xiong Jingyuan,
Cheng Guo
Affiliations
Wang Xiaoyu
Maternal and Child Nutrition Center, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041 , Sichuan, China ; Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children, Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041 , Sichuan, China
Chen Mengxue
Maternal and Child Nutrition Center, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041 , Sichuan, China ; Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children, Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041 , Sichuan, China
Zhou Siquan
West China School of Public Health/West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041 , Sichuan, China
Xu Yujie
Maternal and Child Nutrition Center, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041 , Sichuan, China ; Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children, Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041 , Sichuan, China
Xiong Jingyuan
West China School of Public Health/West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041 , Sichuan, China
Cheng Guo
Maternal and Child Nutrition Center, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041 , Sichuan, China ; Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children, Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041 , Sichuan, China
Precocious puberty refers to the premature onset of pubertal development in children before a specific age threshold, which can adversely affect their growth and development, as well as their health in adulthood. Nutrition, as a key modifiable factor, is gaining increasing attention for its role in the pathogenesis of precocious puberty. This study aims to review the latest research progress on the effects of nutritional factors on precocious puberty, with a focus on the associations between early-life nutrition, childhood dietary patterns, food groups, and the intake of various nutrients with the age of sexual development. This review seeks to provide a scientific basis and strategic direction for nutritional interventions targeting precocious puberty in children.