Nanomaterials (Oct 2023)

Facile and Low-Cost Fabrication of SiO<sub>2</sub>-Covered Au Nanoislands for Combined Plasmonic Enhanced Fluorescence Microscopy and SERS

  • Alejandro Vidal,
  • Sergio Molina-Prados,
  • Ana Cros,
  • Núria Garro,
  • Manuel Pérez-Martínez,
  • Raquel Álvaro,
  • Gadea Mata,
  • Diego Megías,
  • Pablo A. Postigo

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/nano13192729
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 19
p. 2729

Abstract

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An easy and low-cost way to fabricate monometallic Au nanoislands for plasmonic enhanced spectroscopy is presented. The method is based on direct thermal evaporation of Au on glass substrates to form nanoislands, with thicknesses between 2 and 15 nm, which are subsequently covered by a thin layer of silicon dioxide. We have used HR-SEM and AFM to characterize the nanoislands, and their optical transmission reveals strong plasmon resonances in the visible. The plasmonic performance of the fabricated substrates has been tested in fluorescence and Raman scattering measurements of two probe materials. Enhancement factors up to 1.8 and 9×104 are reported for confocal fluorescence and Raman microscopies, respectively, which are comparable to others obtained by more elaborated fabrication procedures.

Keywords