Progress of Nonmetallic Electrocatalysts for Oxygen Reduction Reactions
Zhongmei Che,
Yanan Yuan,
Jianxin Qin,
Peixuan Li,
Yulei Chen,
Yue Wu,
Meng Ding,
Fei Zhang,
Min Cui,
Yingshu Guo,
Shuai Wang
Affiliations
Zhongmei Che
Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, 3501, Daxue Road, Changqing District, Jinan 250353, China
Yanan Yuan
Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, 3501, Daxue Road, Changqing District, Jinan 250353, China
Jianxin Qin
Qingdao Haiwang Paper Co., Ltd., 1218, Haiwang Road, Huangdao District, Qingdao 266431, China
Peixuan Li
Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, 3501, Daxue Road, Changqing District, Jinan 250353, China
Yulei Chen
Qingdao Haiwang Paper Co., Ltd., 1218, Haiwang Road, Huangdao District, Qingdao 266431, China
Yue Wu
Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, 3501, Daxue Road, Changqing District, Jinan 250353, China
Meng Ding
Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, 3501, Daxue Road, Changqing District, Jinan 250353, China
Fei Zhang
Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, 3501, Daxue Road, Changqing District, Jinan 250353, China
Min Cui
Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, 3501, Daxue Road, Changqing District, Jinan 250353, China
Yingshu Guo
Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, 3501, Daxue Road, Changqing District, Jinan 250353, China
Shuai Wang
Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, 3501, Daxue Road, Changqing District, Jinan 250353, China
As a key role in hindering the large-scale application of fuel cells, oxygen reduction reaction has always been a hot issue and nodus. Aiming to explore state-of-art electrocatalysts, this paper reviews the latest development of nonmetallic catalysts in oxygen reduction reactions, including single atoms doped with carbon materials such as N, B, P or S and multi-doped carbon materials. Afterward, the remaining challenges and research directions of carbon-based nonmetallic catalysts are prospected.