Frontiers in Neuroanatomy (Feb 2019)

Optimization of Traced Neuron Skeleton Using Lasso-Based Model

  • Shiwei Li,
  • Shiwei Li,
  • Tingwei Quan,
  • Tingwei Quan,
  • Tingwei Quan,
  • Cheng Xu,
  • Cheng Xu,
  • Qing Huang,
  • Qing Huang,
  • Hongtao Kang,
  • Hongtao Kang,
  • Yijun Chen,
  • Yijun Chen,
  • Anan Li,
  • Anan Li,
  • Ling Fu,
  • Ling Fu,
  • Qingming Luo,
  • Qingming Luo,
  • Hui Gong,
  • Hui Gong,
  • Shaoqun Zeng,
  • Shaoqun Zeng

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fnana.2019.00018
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13

Abstract

Read online

Reconstruction of neuronal morphology from images involves mainly the extraction of neuronal skeleton points. It is an indispensable step in the quantitative analysis of neurons. Due to the complex morphology of neurons, many widely used tracing methods have difficulties in accurately acquiring skeleton points near branch points or in structures with tortuosity. Here, we propose two models to solve these problems. One is based on an L1-norm minimization model, which can better identify tortuous structure, namely, a local structure with large curvature skeleton points; the other detects an optimized branch point by considering the combination patterns of all neurites that link to this point. We combined these two models to achieve optimized skeleton detection for a neuron. We validate our models in various datasets including MOST and BigNeuron. In addition, we demonstrate that our method can optimize the traced skeletons from large-scale images. These characteristics of our approach indicate that it can reduce manual editing of traced skeletons and help to accelerate the accurate reconstruction of neuronal morphology.

Keywords