Pulmonary Circulation (Oct 2020)

Trichloroethylene increases pulmonary endothelial permeability: implication for pulmonary veno-occlusive disease

  • Julien Caliez,
  • Marianne Riou,
  • Grégoire Manaud,
  • Morad K. Nakhleh,
  • Marceau Quatredeniers,
  • Catherine Rucker-Martin,
  • Peter Dorfmüller,
  • Florence Lecerf,
  • Maria C. Vinhas,
  • Salam Khatib,
  • Hossam Haick,
  • Sylvia Cohen-Kaminsky,
  • Marc Humbert,
  • David Montani,
  • Frédéric Perros

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/2045894020907884
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10

Abstract

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Trichloroethylene exposure is a major risk factor for pulmonary veno-occlusive disease. We demonstrated that trichloroethylene alters the endothelial barrier integrity, at least in part, through vascular endothelial (VE)-Cadherin internalisation, and suggested that this mechanism may play a role in the development of pulmonary veno-occlusive disease.