Nano-Micro Letters (Aug 2022)

Breathable Electronic Skins for Daily Physiological Signal Monitoring

  • Yi Yang,
  • Tianrui Cui,
  • Ding Li,
  • Shourui Ji,
  • Zhikang Chen,
  • Wancheng Shao,
  • Houfang Liu,
  • Tian-Ling Ren

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-022-00911-8
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 1
pp. 1 – 28

Abstract

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Abstract With the aging of society and the increase in people’s concern for personal health, long-term physiological signal monitoring in daily life is in demand. In recent years, electronic skin (e-skin) for daily health monitoring applications has achieved rapid development due to its advantages in high-quality physiological signals monitoring and suitability for system integrations. Among them, the breathable e-skin has developed rapidly in recent years because it adapts to the long-term and high-comfort wear requirements of monitoring physiological signals in daily life. In this review, the recent achievements of breathable e-skins for daily physiological monitoring are systematically introduced and discussed. By dividing them into breathable e-skin electrodes, breathable e-skin sensors, and breathable e-skin systems, we sort out their design ideas, manufacturing processes, performances, and applications and show their advantages in long-term physiological signal monitoring in daily life. In addition, the development directions and challenges of the breathable e-skin are discussed and prospected.

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