Nature Communications (Mar 2016)

Genome-wide DNA methylation levels and altered cortisol stress reactivity following childhood trauma in humans

  • Lotte C. Houtepen,
  • Christiaan H. Vinkers,
  • Tania Carrillo-Roa,
  • Marieke Hiemstra,
  • Pol A. van Lier,
  • Wim Meeus,
  • Susan Branje,
  • Christine M. Heim,
  • Charles B. Nemeroff,
  • Jonathan Mill,
  • Leonard C. Schalkwyk,
  • Menno P. Creyghton,
  • René S. Kahn,
  • Marian Joëls,
  • Elisabeth B. Binder,
  • Marco P. M. Boks

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms10967
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 7, no. 1
pp. 1 – 10

Abstract

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Exposure to childhood trauma is a major risk factor for the development of almost all psychiatric disorders. By epigenome-wide studies, here, Houtepen et al. show that DNA methylation at a locus in the Kit ligand gene (KITLG) mediates the relationship between childhood trauma and cortisol stress reactivity.