PLoS Computational Biology (Jan 2024)

MEDUSA: A cloud-based tool for the analysis of X-ray diffuse scattering to obtain the bending modulus from oriented membrane stacks.

  • Sebastian Himbert,
  • Dorian Gaboo,
  • Emre Brookes,
  • John F Nagle,
  • Maikel C Rheinstädter

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011749
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 20, no. 1
p. e1011749

Abstract

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An important mechanical property of cells is their membrane bending modulus, κ. Here, we introduce MEDUSA (MEmbrane DiffUse Scattering Analysis), a cloud-based analysis tool to determine the bending modulus, κ, from the analysis of X-ray diffuse scattering. MEDUSA uses GPU (graphics processing unit) accelerated hardware and a parallelized algorithm to run the calculations efficiently in a few seconds. MEDUSA's graphical user interface allows the user to upload 2-dimensional data collected from different sources, perform background subtraction and distortion corrections, select regions of interest, run the fitting procedure and output the fitted parameters, the membranes' bending modulus κ, and compressional modulus B.