iScience (May 2022)

The role of carbon capture, utilization, and storage for economic pathways that limit global warming to below 1.5°C

  • Jenny G. Vitillo,
  • Matthew D. Eisaman,
  • Edda S.P. Aradóttir,
  • Fabrizio Passarini,
  • Tao Wang,
  • Stafford W. Sheehan

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 25, no. 5
p. 104237

Abstract

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Summary: The 2021 Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) report, for the first time, stated that CO2 removal will be necessary to meet our climate goals. However, there is a cost to accomplish CO2 removal or mitigation that varies by source. Accordingly, a sensible strategy to prevent climate change begins by mitigating emission sources requiring the least energy and capital investment per ton of CO2, such as new emitters and long-term stationary sources. The production of CO2-derived products should also start by favoring processes that bring to market high-value products with sufficient margin to tolerate a higher cost of goods.

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