Development of Pulse Charger for Electric Vehicle Batteries

Abstract

The issue of slow charging and early battery life deterioration affects emerging new battery technologies. This study suggests a quick pulse charging technique that guards against battery deterioration and provides sustainable operation. The research primarily focuses on newly developed batteries charged from a solar source utilizing a pulsed approach. ANSYS or MATLAB/Simulink are used for the different simulations. The charger circuit comprises the Photovoltaic panel, transformer, a passive element like a capacitor, voltage regulator, and bridge rectifier. An optocoupler, an isolation circuit, and a DSP controller comprise the control circuit. The charger circuit receives power directly from the solar panel, and the duty ratio is configured in the Arduino software, which controls the output voltage.