Energies (Apr 2023)

Recent Advances in Lignin-Based Biofuel Production

  • Engin Kocaturk,
  • Tufan Salan,
  • Orhan Ozcelik,
  • Mehmet Hakkı Alma,
  • Zeki Candan

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/en16083382
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 16, no. 8
p. 3382

Abstract

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Lignin is a polymer found in the cell walls of plants and is an important component of wood. Lignin-derived fuels have attracted attention as a means of producing biofuels from biomass in recent years. There are two basic methods for converting lignin into fuel: thermochemical and catalytic. Lignin-derived fuels have the potential to reduce dependency on fossil fuels and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. However, more research is needed to optimize the production of lignin-derived fuels and to determine their environmental impact. This review aims to evaluate the development of lignin-derived fuels from an economic and environmental point of view while presenting a broad perspective.

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