The strategic and economic importance for the regions of the Middle East and the Sahel region of Africa: comparative Geopolitical study.

Abstract

In this paper, we will try to shed light on two vital regions in the world, due to their geographical location and also as important bridges between many continents and human civilizations, and within the calculations of the major international powers due to their great strategic and economic importance and the vital capabilities they possess, especially oil, And their impact on the geo-biological map of the world, and in return we will try to understand the causes in these two regions of conflicts, wars, political crises and the growing security threats, as many decision-makers in the world see them as the focus of geopolitics in international relations, and these two regions are the East This paper will serve as a geopolitical introduction to researching the importance of the two regions through a comparative biopolitical study.

Keywords

• middle east. african coast. history and geography