Интеллект. Инновации. Инвестиции (Jul 2019)

The development of transport systems on the digital agenda

  • N.Yu. Lakhmetkina,
  • I.V. Schelkunova,
  • D.A. Rogova

DOI
https://doi.org/10.25198/2077-7175-2019-4-114
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 4
pp. 114 – 120

Abstract

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The market of transport services is undoubtedly interested in increasing the volume of the goods movement. Ensuring technological connectivity of various market players in the organization and implementation of transport is the main task of the transition to the operation of the transport industry in the digital agenda. This is an actual trend of increasing the competitiveness of companies in the modern market. The realization of digitalization goals will require large-scale integration of Internet technologies in the transport industry, which, in the end, will improve the quality of transportation and reduce their costs. The development of transport systems in the digital agenda is designed to ensure the creation of a unified IT environment for interconnected systems, complexes, technologies for traffic management and management of a single technological process that unites all modes of transport and participants in the transport market. The digital transformation of transport refers the transition to electronic document management, the introduction of intelligent transport systems and vehicles, the implementation of the "single window" and digital logistics. Proper understanding and use of increasingly popular technologies requires more attention. The article summarizes the material on advanced Internet technologies that can be integrated into the development of transport systems: digital information platforms, the Internet of things, unmanned vehicles, "Electronic train" and Fill-Bill technologies. The role of information digital platforms at the local and global levels is revealed, the problem aspects of application are investigated taking into account the international experience of their functioning in the leading ports of the world Hamburg and Rotterdam, and also taking into account the prospect of creation of the domestic automated information and analytical system of management of transport complex. The advantages and types of modern methods of delivery of goods using unmanned vehicles, allowing to automate the work of sea ports, terminals, warehouses and other infrastructure facilities that ultimately affect the cost of goods. Special attention is paid to the development of digital services of railway transport from the electronic trading platform of the participants of the transportation process to the "Electronic train" technology, which increases the possibility of transportation of goods by electronic documents on transit corridors.

Keywords