Nature Communications (Nov 2022)

Differences in water and vapor transport through angstrom-scale pores in atomically thin membranes

  • Peifu Cheng,
  • Francesco Fornasiero,
  • Melinda L. Jue,
  • Wonhee Ko,
  • An-Ping Li,
  • Juan Carlos Idrobo,
  • Michael S. H. Boutilier,
  • Piran R. Kidambi

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-34172-1
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 1
pp. 1 – 12

Abstract

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Understanding water transport through nanochannels is central to biology, separations and clean water. Here, the authors show transport of water vapor through Angstrom-scale pores (~2.8–6.6 Å in diameter) in atomically thin graphene membranes is orders of magnitude faster than liquid water, due to permeation occurring in different flow regimes.