European Journal of Medical Research (Sep 2024)

MicroRNA-124a promoted the differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells into neurons through Notch signal pathway

  • Daimei Wang,
  • Lijun Jing,
  • Zhongyan Zhao,
  • Shixiong Huang,
  • Ling Xie,
  • Shijun Hu,
  • Hui Liang,
  • Yanquan Chen,
  • Eryi Zhao

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s40001-024-02061-6
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 29, no. 1
pp. 1 – 9

Abstract

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Abstract This study investigated the possible mechanisms of microRNA-124a on the differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) and its underlying mechanism. β-Thiol ethanol induced Notch1 mRNA expression, microRNA-124a inhibitor reduced the effects of β-thiol ethanol on Notch1 mRNA expression in BMSCs. Baicalin induced Hes1 mRNA expression, and microRNA-124a inhibitor reduced the effects of baicalin on Hes1 mRNA expression in BMSCs. Si-Notch1 suppressed Hes1 mRNA expression in BMSCs. Baicalin increased the effects of Notch1 on Hes1 mRNA expression in BMSCs. Si-Notch1 increased cell growth of BMSCs. Baicalin reduced the effects of si-Notch1 on cell growth and the differentiation of BMSCs. We demonstrated that microRNA-124a promoted the differentiation of BMSCs into neurons through Notch/Hes1 signal pathway.

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