Indian Journal of Ophthalmology (Jan 2012)
Planned posterior assisted levitation in severe subluxated cataract: Surgical technique and clinical results
- Tova Lifshitz,
- Jaime Levy,
- Assaf Kratz,
- Nadav Belfair,
- Erez Tsumi
Affiliations
- Tova Lifshitz
- Jaime Levy
- Assaf Kratz
- Nadav Belfair
- Erez Tsumi
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.4103/0301-4738.103801
- Journal volume & issue
-
Vol. 60,
no. 6
pp. 567 – 569
Abstract
We report the surgical technique and outcome of planned posterior assisted levitation (P-PAL) in four cases of subluxated cataract. P-PAL was planned as the preferred approach in all cases. A spatula was inserted via the pars plana, the whole lens was lifted to the anterior chamber and then removed through a scleral tunnel incision. Anterior chamber intraocular lenses were implanted in all cases. All four eyes had severe subluxation of the crystalline lenses with marked phacodonesis. Two eyes had history of blunt trauma, and the other two eyes had severe pseudoexfoliation with spontaneous lens subluxation. Follow-up ranged from 1 to 2 years in three cases. The postoperative visual acuity was 20/80 or better. No intraoperative complications were observed. In conclusion, the P-PAL technique was successfully performed during cataract surgery in four eyes with severe subluxated cataracts. There were no complications over the long-term follow-up.
Keywords
- Accommodation
- disaccommodation
- mydriasis
- phenylephrine hydrochloride
- pupil
- velocity
- Growth
- human adult
- lens diameter
- lens dry weight
- lens thickness
- lens wet weight
- Silicone oil removal
- encirclage
- 360 retinopexy
- oil emulsification
- silicone oil tamponade
- Age-related macular degeneration
- chorodial neovascularization
- ocular trauma
- polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy
- retinal macroaneurysm
- submacular hemorrhage
- subretinal hemorrhage
- tissue plasminogen activator
- vitrectomy
- Insulin-like growth factor-1
- insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3
- retinopathy of prematurity
- Brilliant Blue G
- dextrose normal saline 10%
- internal limiting membrane
- macular hole
- Angle closure
- anterior chamber angle
- blotchy pigments
- glaucomatous optic neuropathy
- peripheral anterior synechiae
- Cardiff acuity cards
- lea grating
- visual acuity in pre-verbal children
- Contrast sensitivity
- contrast visual acuity
- retinitis pigmentosa
- Bevacizumab
- choroidal neovacular membrane
- panuveitis
- triamcinolone acetonide
- Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome
- Spectacles
- spectacle dispensing
- spectacle dispensing errors
- Indian eyes
- normative database
- retinal nerve fiber layer thickness
- spectral domain optical coherence tomography
- Bilateral medial rectus palsy
- facial diplegia
- Moebius sequence
- Eclipse retinopathy
- epimacular membrane
- fundus autofluorescence
- optical coherence tomography
- Amniotic membrane transplantation
- ligneous conjunctivitis
- pseudomembrane
- topical cyclosporine
- Planned posterior assisted levitation
- posterior assisted levitation
- subluxated cataract
- zonular dialysis