Programmable patterned MoS2 film by direct laser writing for health-related signals monitoring
Manzhang Xu,
Jiuwei Gao,
Juncai Song,
Hanxin Wang,
Lu Zheng,
Yuan Wei,
Yongmin He,
Xuewen Wang,
Wei Huang
Affiliations
Manzhang Xu
Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics and Xi'an Institute of Flexible Electronics (IFE), Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 71002, P. R. China; MIIT Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLoFE), Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, P. R. China; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLoFE), Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, P. R. China
Jiuwei Gao
Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics and Xi'an Institute of Flexible Electronics (IFE), Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 71002, P. R. China
Juncai Song
Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics and Xi'an Institute of Flexible Electronics (IFE), Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 71002, P. R. China
Hanxin Wang
Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics and Xi'an Institute of Flexible Electronics (IFE), Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 71002, P. R. China
Lu Zheng
Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics and Xi'an Institute of Flexible Electronics (IFE), Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 71002, P. R. China; MIIT Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLoFE), Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, P. R. China; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLoFE), Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, P. R. China
Yuan Wei
Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics and Xi'an Institute of Flexible Electronics (IFE), Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 71002, P. R. China; MIIT Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLoFE), Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, P. R. China; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLoFE), Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, P. R. China
Yongmin He
State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, P. R. China
Xuewen Wang
Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics and Xi'an Institute of Flexible Electronics (IFE), Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 71002, P. R. China; MIIT Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLoFE), Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, P. R. China; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLoFE), Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, P. R. China; Corresponding author
Wei Huang
Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics and Xi'an Institute of Flexible Electronics (IFE), Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 71002, P. R. China; MIIT Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLoFE), Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, P. R. China; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLoFE), Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, P. R. China; State Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays, Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, P. R. China; Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLoFE) and Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211800, P. R. China; Corresponding author
Summary: The two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are promising flexible electronic materials for strategic flexible information devices. Large-area and high-quality patterned materials were usually required by flexible electronics due to the limitation from the process of manufacturing and integration. However, the synthesis of large-area patterned 2D TMDs with high quality is difficult. Here, an efficient and powerful pulsed laser has been developed to synthesize wafer-scale MoS2. The flexible strain sensor was fabricated using MoS2 and showed high performance of low detection limit (0.09%), high gauge factor (1,118), and high stability (1,000 cycles). Besides, we demonstrated its applications in real-time monitoring of health-related physiological signals such as radial artery pressure, respiratory rate, and vocal cord vibration. Our findings suggest that the laser-assisted method is effective and capable of synthesizing wafer-scale 2D TMDs, which opens new opportunities for the next flexible electronic devices and wearable health monitoring.