Nanomaterials (Dec 2021)

Phase Change Ge-Rich Ge–Sb–Te/Sb<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>3</sub> Core-Shell Nanowires by Metal Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition

  • Arun Kumar,
  • Raimondo Cecchini,
  • Claudia Wiemer,
  • Valentina Mussi,
  • Sara De Simone,
  • Raffaella Calarco,
  • Mario Scuderi,
  • Giuseppe Nicotra,
  • Massimo Longo

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/nano11123358
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 12
p. 3358

Abstract

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Ge-rich Ge–Sb–Te compounds are attractive materials for future phase change memories due to their greater crystallization temperature as it provides a wide range of applications. Herein, we report the self-assembled Ge-rich Ge–Sb–Te/Sb2Te3 core-shell nanowires grown by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition. The core Ge-rich Ge–Sb–Te nanowires were self-assembled through the vapor–liquid–solid mechanism, catalyzed by Au nanoparticles on Si (100) and SiO2/Si substrates; conformal overgrowth of the Sb2Te3 shell was subsequently performed at room temperature to realize the core-shell heterostructures. Both Ge-rich Ge–Sb–Te core and Ge-rich Ge–Sb–Te/Sb2Te3 core-shell nanowires were extensively characterized by means of scanning electron microscopy, high resolution transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, Raman microspectroscopy, and electron energy loss spectroscopy to analyze the surface morphology, crystalline structure, vibrational properties, and elemental composition.

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