Frontiers in Earth Science (Jan 2023)

Study on failure modes of a new staggered story isolated structure based on IDA method

  • Lihao Chen,
  • Taize Wang,
  • Qinyue Wang,
  • Dewen Liu,
  • Zhiyi Xiao,
  • Gengjie Liao,
  • Zhuoxin Yang,
  • Min Lei

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2022.1039487
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10

Abstract

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New staggered story isolated structure is a new type of isolated system. This paper explores the failure mode of a new staggered story isolated structure with the increment dynamic analysis (IDA) method. On the basis of a finite model of a new isolated structure with staggered stories, a failure criterion for isolated structure was established. The findings indicate that the new staggered, isolated structure has good collapse resistance. When the story angle limit is 1/100, the primary structure will fail before the isolated layer in the event of a strong earthquake, and failure typically happens at the base of the structure where components with a higher bearing capacity should be used. Under the impact of the P-δ effect, the upper isolated layer is more prone to failure than the lower isolated layer. The upper isolated layer may have a tensile stress exceeding 1MP and a horizontal displacement exceeding 385 mm, which may lead to the risk of structural overturning. Therefore, higher strength supports should be selected for the weak position of the isolated layer.

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