Comparison of the genomic alterations present in tumor samples from patients with metastatic inflammatory versus non-inflammatory breast cancer reveals AURKA as a potential treatment target
François Richard,
Maxim De Schepper,
Marion Maetens,
Sophia Leduc,
Edoardo Isnaldi,
Tatjana Geukens,
Karen Van Baelen,
Ha-Linh Nguyen,
Peter Vermeulen,
Steven Van Laere,
François Bertucci,
Naoto Ueno,
Luc Dirix,
Giuseppe Floris,
Elia Biganzoli,
Christine Desmedt
Affiliations
François Richard
Laboratory for Translational Breast Cancer Research, Department of Oncology, KU Leuven, 3000, Leuven, Belgium
Maxim De Schepper
Laboratory for Translational Breast Cancer Research, Department of Oncology, KU Leuven, 3000, Leuven, Belgium
Marion Maetens
Laboratory for Translational Breast Cancer Research, Department of Oncology, KU Leuven, 3000, Leuven, Belgium
Sophia Leduc
Laboratory for Translational Breast Cancer Research, Department of Oncology, KU Leuven, 3000, Leuven, Belgium
Edoardo Isnaldi
Laboratory for Translational Breast Cancer Research, Department of Oncology, KU Leuven, 3000, Leuven, Belgium; Department of Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, University of Genoa, IT-16132, Genoa, Italy
Tatjana Geukens
Laboratory for Translational Breast Cancer Research, Department of Oncology, KU Leuven, 3000, Leuven, Belgium
Karen Van Baelen
Laboratory for Translational Breast Cancer Research, Department of Oncology, KU Leuven, 3000, Leuven, Belgium
Ha-Linh Nguyen
Laboratory for Translational Breast Cancer Research, Department of Oncology, KU Leuven, 3000, Leuven, Belgium
Peter Vermeulen
Translational Cancer Research Unit, GZA Hospitals & CORE, MIPRO, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium; Department of Oncological Research, Oncology Center, GZA Hospitals Sint-Augustinus, Antwerp, Belgium
Steven Van Laere
Center for Oncological Research (CORE), Integrated Personalized and Precision Oncology Network (IPPON), University of Antwerp, Belgium
Department of Breast Medical Oncology, Division of Cancer Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA
Luc Dirix
Translational Cancer Research Unit, GZA Hospitals & CORE, MIPRO, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium; Department of Oncological Research, Oncology Center, GZA Hospitals Sint-Augustinus, Antwerp, Belgium
Giuseppe Floris
Department of Imaging and Pathology, Laboratory of Translational Cell & Tissue Research and University Hospitals Leuven, KU Leuven, 3000, Leuven, Belgium
Elia Biganzoli
Unit of Medical Statistics, Biometry and Epidemiology, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences (DIBIC) & DSRC, Ospedale “L. Sacco” LITA Campus, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20157, Milan, Italy
Christine Desmedt
Laboratory for Translational Breast Cancer Research, Department of Oncology, KU Leuven, 3000, Leuven, Belgium; Corresponding author. Laboratory for Translational Breast Cancer Research, Department of Oncology, KU Leuven, Herestraat 49, box 810, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
Inflammatory breast cancer (IBC) is a rare but aggressive subtype of breast cancer, mainly characterized using primary tumor samples. Here, using public datasets, we compared the genomic alterations in primary and metastatic samples from patients with metastatic IBC versus patients with metastatic non-IBC. We observed a higher frequency of AURKA amplification in IBC. We further showed that AURKA amplification was associated with increased AURKA mRNA expression, which we demonstrated was higher in IBC. Finally, higher protein expression of AURKA was associated with worse prognosis in patients with IBC. These findings deserve further investigation given the existence of AURKA-inhibitors.