Viruses (Oct 2017)

Sophoraflavenone G Restricts Dengue and Zika Virus Infection via RNA Polymerase Interference

  • Alexandre Sze,
  • David Olagnier,
  • Samar Bel Hadj,
  • Xiaoying Han,
  • Xiao Hong Tian,
  • Hong-Tao Xu,
  • Long Yang,
  • Qingwen Shi,
  • Penghua Wang,
  • Mark A. Wainberg,
  • Jian Hui Wu,
  • Rongtuan Lin

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/v9100287
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 10
p. 287

Abstract

Read online

Flaviviruses including Zika, Dengue and Hepatitis C virus cause debilitating diseases in humans, and the former are emerging as global health concerns with no antiviral treatments. We investigated Sophora Flavecens, used in Chinese medicine, as a source for antiviral compounds. We isolated Sophoraflavenone G and found that it inhibited Hepatitis C replication, but not Sendai or Vesicular Stomatitis Virus. Pre- and post-infection treatments demonstrated anti-flaviviral activity against Dengue and Zika virus, via viral RNA polymerase inhibition. These data suggest that Sophoraflavenone G represents a promising candidate regarding anti-Flaviviridae research.

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