European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry Reports (Apr 2022)

A bioorthogonal methylene blue derived probe for targeted photoacoustic imaging

  • Afaf R. Genady,
  • Samantha R. Slikboer,
  • Rowan Swann,
  • Kevin Wyszatko,
  • Nancy Janzen,
  • Luis Rafael Silva,
  • Mohamed E. El-Zaria,
  • Saman Sadeghi,
  • John F. Valliant

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 4
p. 100021

Abstract

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Photoacoustic (PA) imaging is a nonradioactive and noninvasive imaging modality that can volumetrically map the distribution of photo-absorbing molecules with deeper tissue penetration than optical modalities. Here, we report on a convenient strategy to synthesize a modular methylene blue tetrazine (MB-Tz) PA imaging agent and a trans-cyclooctene (TCO)-labeled bisphosphonate (TCO-BP) calcium metabolism targeting vector. PA imaging of MB-Tz pre-clicked to TCO-BP demonstrated significant signal in regions of active bone metabolism (knee and shoulder joints) at 1 ​h post-injection. Targeting validation and whole-body biodistribution studies were carried out with the radiolabeled pre-clicked product of MB-Tz with 99mTc-TCO-BP, confirming uptake in knees and shoulders at 1 ​h post-injection.

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