Serum proteins and lipids in mild form of calf bronchopneumonia: candidates for reliable biomarkers

Abstract

Calf bronchopneumonia is complex multifactorial disease and for its accurate diagnosis and therapy, besides clinical examination, microbiologic, hematologic and biochemical analyses could be necessary. In general, additional analyses are not implemented, mainly because the disease biomarkers are not defined.

Keywords

• biomarkers
• calf bronchopneumonia
• serum lipids
• serum proteins