Frontiers in Genome Editing (Mar 2021)

Spelling Changes and Fluorescent Tagging With Prime Editing Vectors for Plants

  • Li Wang,
  • Hilal Betul Kaya,
  • Hilal Betul Kaya,
  • Ning Zhang,
  • Rhitu Rai,
  • Rhitu Rai,
  • Matthew R. Willmann,
  • Sara C. D. Carpenter,
  • Andrew C. Read,
  • Federico Martin,
  • Zhangjun Fei,
  • Jan E. Leach,
  • Gregory B. Martin,
  • Gregory B. Martin,
  • Adam J. Bogdanove

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fgeed.2021.617553
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 3

Abstract

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Prime editing is an adaptation of the CRISPR-Cas system that uses a Cas9(H840A)-reverse transcriptase fusion and a guide RNA amended with template and primer binding site sequences to achieve RNA-templated conversion of the target DNA, allowing specified substitutions, insertions, and deletions. In the first report of prime editing in plants, a variety of edits in rice and wheat were described, including insertions up to 15 bp. Several studies in rice quickly followed, but none reported a larger insertion. Here, we report easy-to-use vectors for prime editing in dicots as well as monocots, their validation in Nicotiana benthamiana, rice, and Arabidopsis, and an insertion of 66 bp that enabled split-GFP fluorescent tagging.

Keywords