Medical Mycology Case Reports (Jun 2019)

Molecular diagnosis of kerion celsi caused by Trichophyton tonsurans in a Italian child

  • Laura Trovato,
  • Salvatore Oliveri,
  • Maria Domina,
  • Ildebrando Patamia,
  • Guido Scalia,
  • Rocco De Pasquale

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mmcr.2019.04.010
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 24
pp. 72 – 74

Abstract

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T. tonsurans is an anthropophilic dermatophyte causing several clinical variants of tinea capitis including the Kerion celsi that can be often unrecognised or confused with other lesions. We report a case of Kerion celsi caused by Trichophyton tonsurans in a child following an excoriation to the scalp caused by a fall in a public park. The use of multiplex PCR assay has enabled rapid diagnosis of tinea capitis from T. tonsurans with a result in less than 48 hours and therefore the possibility of quickly starting antifungal therapy. The patient had a complete recovery at the end of the antifungal treatment. Keywords: Tinea capitis, Kerion celsi, Trichophyton tonsurans, Diagnosis, Multiplex PCR