Frontiers in Chemistry (Jan 2019)

Production of Glycopeptide Derivatives for Exploring Substrate Specificity of Human OGA Toward Sugar Moiety

  • Shanshan Li,
  • Jiajia Wang,
  • Jiajia Wang,
  • Lanlan Zang,
  • Hailiang Zhu,
  • Jianshuang Guo,
  • Jiabin Zhang,
  • Liuqing Wen,
  • Yi Chen,
  • Yanhong Li,
  • Xi Chen,
  • Peng George Wang,
  • Peng George Wang,
  • Jing Li

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2018.00646
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 6

Abstract

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O-GlcNAcase (OGA) is the only enzyme responsible for removing N-acetyl glucosamine (GlcNAc) attached to serine and threonine residues on proteins. This enzyme plays a key role in O-GlcNAc metabolism. However, the structural features of the sugar moiety recognized by human OGA (hOGA) remain unclear. In this study, a set of glycopeptides with modifications on the GlcNAc residue, were prepared in a recombinant full-length human OGT-catalyzed reaction, using chemoenzymatically synthesized UDP-GlcNAc derivatives. The resulting glycopeptides were used to evaluate the substrate specificity of hOGA toward the sugar moiety. This study will provide insights into the exploration of probes for O-GlcNAc modification, as well as a better understanding of the roles of O-GlcNAc in cellular physiology.

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