Emerging Infectious Diseases (Jan 2013)

Sheep-to-Human Transmission of Orf Virus during Eid al-Adha Religious Practices, France

  • Antoine Nougairede,
  • Christelle Fossati,
  • Nicolas Salez,
  • Stephan Cohen-Bacrie,
  • Laetitia Ninove,
  • Fabrice Michel,
  • Samer Aboukais,
  • Mathias Buttner,
  • Christine Zandotti,
  • Xavier de Lamballerie,
  • Remi N. Charrel

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3201/eid1901.120421
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 19, no. 1
pp. 102 – 105

Abstract

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Five persons in France were infected with Orf virus after skin wounds were exposed to infected sheep tissues during Eid al-Adha, the Muslim Feast of Sacrifice. Infections were confirmed by electron microscopy, PCR, and sequence analysis. Prevention and control of this underdiagnosed disease can be achieved by educating physicians, slaughterhouse workers, and persons participating in Eid al-Adha.

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