Tuning Dielectric Loss of SiO<sub>2</sub>@CNTs for Electromagnetic Wave Absorption
Fenghui Cao,
Jia Xu,
Xinci Zhang,
Bei Li,
Xiao Zhang,
Qiuyun Ouyang,
Xitian Zhang,
Yujin Chen
Affiliations
Fenghui Cao
Key Laboratory of In-Fiber Integrated Optics, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China
Jia Xu
Key Laboratory of In-Fiber Integrated Optics, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China
Xinci Zhang
Key Laboratory of In-Fiber Integrated Optics, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China
Bei Li
Key Laboratory of In-Fiber Integrated Optics, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China
Xiao Zhang
Key Laboratory of In-Fiber Integrated Optics, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China
Qiuyun Ouyang
Key Laboratory of In-Fiber Integrated Optics, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China
Xitian Zhang
Key Laboratory for Photonic and Electronic Bandgap Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150025, China
Yujin Chen
Key Laboratory of In-Fiber Integrated Optics, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China
We developed a simple method to fabricate SiO2-sphere-supported N-doped CNTs (NCNTs) for electromagnetic wave (EMW) absorption. EMW absorption was tuned by adsorption of the organic agent on the precursor of the catalysts. The experimental results show that the conductivity loss and polarization loss of the sample are improved. Meanwhile, the impedance matching characteristics can also be adjusted. When the matching thickness was only 1.5 mm, the optimal 3D structure shows excellent EMW absorption performance, which is better than most magnetic carbon matrix composites. Our current approach opens up an effective way to develop low-cost, high-performance EMW absorbers.