Mediterranean Journal of Hematology and Infectious Diseases (Jun 2017)

Lenalidomide and temozolomide combination in a very elderly patient with CNS relapse of diffuse large b-cell lymphoma.

  • Emanuele Cencini,
  • Alberto Fabbri,
  • Umberto Arrigucci,
  • Alfonso Cerase,
  • Monica Bocchia

DOI
https://doi.org/10.4084/mjhid.2017.040
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 1
pp. e2017040 – e2017040

Abstract

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A 83 years old woman with CNS relapse occurred 6 months after chemoimmunoitherapy. The patient was defined ineligible for radiotherapy (RT) and started oral temozolomide 250mg daily for 5 consecutive days without any improvement after 1st cycle. We administer lenalidomide 25mg daily for 21 days every 28 days together with temozolomide 250mg daily for 5 days every 28 days. The patient experienced a rapid improvement of general and cognitive conditions; Gadolinium-enhnaced brain MRI showed a wide reduction of neoplastic tissue. The patients maintained good clinical conditions with mild treatment toxicity until the end of 6th cycle, when brain MRI showed disease progression and the patient died 1 month later. We suggest lenalidomide could be a feasible option for CNS relapse in elderly DLBCL patients and it could be associated in future studies with other cytotoxic agents such as temozolomide

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