Nature Communications (Jan 2018)

A mouse model of autism implicates endosome pH in the regulation of presynaptic calcium entry

  • Julie C. Ullman,
  • Jing Yang,
  • Michael Sullivan,
  • Jacob Bendor,
  • Jonathan Levy,
  • Ellen Pham,
  • Katlin Silm,
  • Helia Seifikar,
  • Vikaas S. Sohal,
  • Roger A. Nicoll,
  • Robert H. Edwards

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-02716-5
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 1
pp. 1 – 18

Abstract

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The Na+/H+ exchanger NHE9 is proposed to regulate the H+ electrochemical gradient across endosomal membranes. Here, the authors find that NHE9 knockout mice show autism spectrum disorder-like behaviors and disrupted synaptic vesicle exocytosis due to impaired presynaptic calcium entry.