Zhongguo quanke yixue (May 2023)

Consultations for Blood Glucose Management among Inpatients with Diabetes in Non-endocrinology Department

  • CHEN Xiangyang, ZHOU Yiling, WANG Miye, LI Nan, ZHANG Rui, ZHANG Shengzhao, SHI Qingyang, NONG Kailei, ZOU Xinyu, LI Shenghan, QIAO Zhi, XIA Yilin, LI Sheyu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0354
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 26, no. 15
pp. 1804 – 1810

Abstract

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Background Diabetes is one of the common diseases among inpatients in non-endocrinology department. Patients with diabetes require assistance from endocrinologists in their blood glucose management. Objective To investigate consultation of blood glucose management for inpatients with diabetes in non-endocrinology department and analyze the quality of consultation and the needs of patients. Methods The inpatients with diabetes in non-endocrinology department consulted by the endocrinologists in West China Hospital, Sichuan University from January 1, 2013 to May 23, 2019 were selected and reviewed. The consultation and medical record information was recorded and organized. The recommended medications for the patients were analyzed to determine the potential contraindications according to drug instructions. Results During the study period, we identified 145 428 inpatients with diabetes in non-endocrinology department, 24 499 of them had 31 369 consultations from endocrinologists (0.17 consultations/inpatients), and 20 486 of them had 24 343 consultations for blood glucose management (0.17 consultations/inpatients). The top three departments with the most blood glucose management consultations per patient were neurology (0.30 consultations/inpatients), respiratory medicine (0.25 consultations/inpatients), and cardiology (0.18 consultations/inpatients). There were 18 306 blood glucose management consultations (16 269 inpatients) with complete suggestions, and the most commonly recommended hypoglycemic regimen was the combination of insulin with a meal and basal insulin, accounting for 32.34% (5 921/18 306). Among the all consultations, 1.16% (212/18 306) patients' hypoglycemic regimens had drug contraindications. Conclusion A large number of inpatients with diabetes in non-endocrinology department need specialized blood glucose management. The overall quality of the consultation for blood glucose management is relatively high but far from meeting the management requirements.

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