Heliyon (Nov 2024)

Silicosis complicated with autoimmune pulmonary alveolar proteinosis caused by long-term dust inhalation during construction of bridge pier columns: A case report

  • Jie Jiang,
  • YouMing Zhu,
  • Tao Jiang,
  • TingTing Hu,
  • YiLing Gan

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 22
p. e40324

Abstract

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Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP) is characterized by the accumulation of surfactant material in alveoli. Few aPAP cases with a history of dust inhalation show both paves stone-like changes and micronodules in the chest CT scan. We present a 52-year-old male patient withsilicosis complicated with aPAP due to long-term dust inhalation during the construction of bridge piers columns. In this case report, chest CT of the patient displayed nonuniform ground-glass and patchy shadows in both lungs, paving stone-like changes, as well as diffuse distribution of high-density small nodular shadows, and the nodules tended to confluence.

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