Photonics (Nov 2024)

Multifunctional Near-Infrared Luminescence Performance of Nd<sup>3+</sup> Doped SrSnO<sub>3</sub> Phosphor

  • Dejian Hou,
  • Jin-Yan Li,
  • Rui Huang,
  • Wenxing Zhang,
  • Yi Zhang,
  • Zhenxu Lin,
  • Hongliang Li,
  • Jianhong Dong,
  • Huihong Lin,
  • Lei Zhou

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics11111060
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 11
p. 1060

Abstract

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The phosphors with persistent luminescence in the NIR (near-infrared) region and the NIR-to-NIR Stokes luminescence properties have received considerable attention owing to their inclusive application prospects in the in vivo imaging field. In this paper, Nd3+ doped SrSnO3 phosphors with remarkable NIR emission performance were prepared using a high temperature solid state reaction method; the phase structure, morphology, and luminescence properties were discussed systematically. The SrSnO3 host exhibits broadband NIR emission (800–1300 nm) with absorptions in the near ultraviolet region. Nd3+ ions emerge excellent NIR-to-NIR Stokes luminescence under 808 nm laser excitation, with maximum emission at around ~1068 nm. The concentration-dependent luminescence properties, temperature dependent emission, and the luminescence decay curves of Nd3+ in the SrSnO3 host were also studied. The Nd3+ doped SrSnO3 phosphors exhibit exceptional thermal stability; the integrated emission intensity can retain approximately 66% at 423 K compared to room temperature. Most importantly, NIR persistent luminescence also can be observed for the SrSnO3:Nd3+ samples, which is in the first and second biological windows. A possible mechanism was proposed for the persistent NIR luminescence of Nd3+ based on the thermo-luminescence spectra. Consequently, the exciting results indicate that multifunctional NIR luminescence has been successfully realized in the SrSnO3:Nd3+ phosphors.

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