Bio-Protocol (Feb 2025)

Purification of Native Acetyl CoA Carboxylase From Mammalian Cells

  • Yaxue Sun,
  • Jiachen Li,
  • Lianmei Zhao,
  • Hongtao Zhu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.21769/BioProtoc.5221
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 15, no. 4

Abstract

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Fatty acid (FA) biosynthesis is a crucial cellular process that converts nutrients into metabolic intermediates necessary for membrane biosynthesis, energy storage, and the production of signaling molecules. Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACACA) plays a pivotal catalytic role in both fatty acid synthesis and oxidation. This cytosolic enzyme catalyzes the carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA, which represents the first and rate-limiting step in de novo fatty acid biosynthesis. In this study, we developed a rapid and effective purification scheme for separating human ACACA without any exogenous affinity tags, providing researchers with a novel method to obtain human ACACA in its native form.