Journal of Clinical Medicine (Aug 2021)

New Indications for Liver Transplantation

  • Alberto Zanetto,
  • Sarah Shalaby,
  • Martina Gambato,
  • Giacomo Germani,
  • Marco Senzolo,
  • Debora Bizzaro,
  • Francesco Paolo Russo,
  • Patrizia Burra

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm10173867
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 17
p. 3867

Abstract

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Liver transplantation (LT) is an important therapeutic option for the treatment of several liver diseases. Modern LT is characterized by remarkable improvements in post-transplant patient survival, graft survival, and quality of life. Thanks to these great improvements, indications for LT are expanding. Nowadays, clinical conditions historically considered exclusion criteria for LT, have been considered new indications for LT, showing survival advantages for patients. In this review, we provide an updated overview of the principal newer indications for LT, with particular attention to alcoholic hepatitis, acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF), cholangiocarcinoma and colorectal cancer metastases.

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