Scientific Reports (Feb 2024)

A serverless computing architecture for Martian aurora detection with the Emirates Mars Mission

  • David Pacios,
  • José Luis Vázquez-Poletti,
  • Dattaraj B. Dhuri,
  • Dimitra Atri,
  • Rafael Moreno-Vozmediano,
  • Robert J. Lillis,
  • Nikolaos Schetakis,
  • Jorge Gómez-Sanz,
  • Alessio Di Iorio,
  • Luis Vázquez

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-53492-4
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 1
pp. 1 – 12

Abstract

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Abstract Remote sensing technologies are experiencing a surge in adoption for monitoring Earth’s environment, demanding more efficient and scalable methods for image analysis. This paper presents a new approach for the Emirates Mars Mission (Hope probe); A serverless computing architecture designed to analyze images of Martian auroras, a key aspect in understanding the Martian atmosphere. Harnessing the power of OpenCV and machine learning algorithms, our architecture offers image classification, object detection, and segmentation in a swift and cost-effective manner. Leveraging the scalability and elasticity of cloud computing, this innovative system is capable of managing high volumes of image data, adapting to fluctuating workloads. This technology, applied to the study of Martian auroras within the HOPE Mission, not only solves a complex problem but also paves the way for future applications in the broad field of remote sensing.