Catalysts (May 2023)

New Platinum Complexes from Salen- and Hydroxy-Substituted Salpn-Naphthalene Ligands with CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction Activity

  • Javier O. Rivera-Reyes,
  • Joesene Soto-Pérez,
  • Miguel Sepulveda-Pagán,
  • Linguo Lu,
  • Justin Borrero-Negrón,
  • Alanys V. Luna-Ramírez,
  • Pedro Trinidad-Pérez,
  • Yomaira Pagán-Torres,
  • Zhongfang Chen,
  • Carlos R. Cabrera,
  • William C. West,
  • John-Paul Jones,
  • Dalice M. Piñero Cruz

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/catal13050911
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 5
p. 911

Abstract

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The electrocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide (CO2) into added-value products is a promising alternative to completing the cycle of atmospheric CO2. We report two new platinum complexes—a salen-like naphthalene (PtL1) and a hydroxy-substituted salpn naphthalene (PtL2)—that are capable of activating CO2 to produce carbon monoxide (CO). The predominant keto tautomer of the non-innocent ligands was determined using DFT calculations and UV-Vis spectroscopy. The PtL2 complex has a CO Faradaic efficiency >40% in the presence of water as a sacrificial proton source at −2.5 V vs. Fc/Fc+. The addition of the hydroxy group in combination with water as a proton source decreased the reduction potential and increased the CO formation tenfold when compared to PtL1.

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