Scientific Reports (Apr 2024)

Analyzing the dynamical sensitivity and soliton solutions of time-fractional Schrödinger model with Beta derivative

  • Muhammad Nadeem,
  • Fenglian Liu,
  • Yahya Alsayaad

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-58796-z
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 1
pp. 1 – 25

Abstract

Read online

Abstract In physical domains, Beta derivatives are necessary to comprehend wave propagation across various nonlinear models. In this research work, the modified Sardar sub-equation approach is employed to find the soliton solutions of (1+1)-dimensional time-fractional coupled nonlinear Schrödinger model with Beta fractional derivative. These models are fundamental in real-world applications such as control systems, processing of signals, and fiber optic networks. By using this strategy, we are able to obtain various unique optical solutions, including combo, dark, bright, periodic, singular, and rational wave solutions. In addition, We address the sensitivity analysis of the proposed model to investigate the truth that it is extremely sensitive. These studies are novel and have not been performed before in relation to the nonlinear dynamic features of these solutions. We show these behaviors in 2-D, contour 3-D structures across the associated physical characteristics. Our results demonstrate that the proposed approach offers useful results for producing solutions of nonlinear fractional models in application of mathematics and wave propagation in fiber optics.

Keywords