Frontiers in Oncology (Dec 2024)
The role of GOT1 in cancer metabolism
- Huan Peng,
- Huan Peng,
- Huan Peng,
- Huan Peng,
- Huihong Dou,
- Huihong Dou,
- Huihong Dou,
- Sheng He,
- Sheng He,
- Sheng He,
- Sheng He,
- Yu-an Xie,
- Yu-an Xie,
- Yu-an Xie,
- Yu-an Xie,
- Qinle Zhang,
- Qinle Zhang,
- Qinle Zhang,
- Qinle Zhang,
- Jianqiu Zheng,
- Jianqiu Zheng,
- Jianqiu Zheng
Affiliations
- Huan Peng
- Birth Defects Prevention and Control Institute, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China
- Huan Peng
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health and Birth Defect Prevention, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China
- Huan Peng
- Guangxi Clinical Research Center for Pediatric Diseases, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China
- Huan Peng
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Stem Cell Biobank, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China
- Huihong Dou
- Birth Defects Prevention and Control Institute, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China
- Huihong Dou
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health and Birth Defect Prevention, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China
- Huihong Dou
- Guangxi Clinical Research Center for Pediatric Diseases, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China
- Sheng He
- Birth Defects Prevention and Control Institute, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China
- Sheng He
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health and Birth Defect Prevention, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China
- Sheng He
- Guangxi Clinical Research Center for Pediatric Diseases, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China
- Sheng He
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Birth Defects Research and Prevention, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China
- Yu-an Xie
- Birth Defects Prevention and Control Institute, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China
- Yu-an Xie
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health and Birth Defect Prevention, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China
- Yu-an Xie
- Guangxi Clinical Research Center for Pediatric Diseases, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China
- Yu-an Xie
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Stem Cell Biobank, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China
- Qinle Zhang
- Birth Defects Prevention and Control Institute, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China
- Qinle Zhang
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health and Birth Defect Prevention, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China
- Qinle Zhang
- Guangxi Clinical Research Center for Pediatric Diseases, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China
- Qinle Zhang
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Stem Cell Biobank, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China
- Jianqiu Zheng
- Birth Defects Prevention and Control Institute, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China
- Jianqiu Zheng
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health and Birth Defect Prevention, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China
- Jianqiu Zheng
- Guangxi Clinical Research Center for Pediatric Diseases, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2024.1519046
- Journal volume & issue
-
Vol. 14
Abstract
GOT1, a cytoplasmic glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase, plays a critical role in various metabolic pathways essential for cellular homeostasis and dysregulated metabolism. Recent studies have highlighted the significant plasticity and roles of GOT1 in metabolic reprogramming through participating in both classical and non-classical glutamine metabolism, glycolytic metabolism, and other metabolic pathways. This review summarizes emerging insights on the metabolic roles of GOT1 in cancer cells and emphasizes the response of cancer cells to altered metabolism when the expression of GOT1 is altered. We review how cancer cells repurpose cell intrinsic metabolism and their flexibility when GOT1 is inhibited and delineate the molecular mechanisms of GOT1’s interaction with specific oncogenes and regulators at multiple levels, including transcriptional and epigenetic regulation, which govern cellular growth and metabolism. These insights may provide new directions for cancer metabolism research and novel targets for cancer treatment.
Keywords