Molecules (Mar 2020)

Purine and Purine Isostere Derivatives of Ferrocene: An Evaluation of ADME, Antitumor and Electrochemical Properties

  • Valentina Rep,
  • Martina Piškor,
  • Helena Šimek,
  • Petra Mišetić,
  • Petra Grbčić,
  • Jasna Padovan,
  • Vesna Gabelica Marković,
  • Dijana Jadreško,
  • Krešimir Pavelić,
  • Sandra Kraljević Pavelić,
  • Silvana Raić-Malić

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules25071570
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 25, no. 7
p. 1570

Abstract

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Novel purine and purine isosteres containing a ferrocene motif and 4,1-disubstituted (11a−11c, 12a−12c, 13a−13c, 14a−14c, 15a−15c, 16a, 23a−23c, 24a−24c, 25a−25c) and 1,4-disubstituted (34a−34c and 35a−35c) 1,2,3-triazole rings were synthesized. The most potent cytotoxic effect on colorectal adenocarcinoma (SW620) was exerted by the 6-chloro-7-deazapurine 11c (IC50 = 9.07 µM), 6-chloropurine 13a (IC50 = 14.38 µM) and 15b (IC50 = 15.50 µM) ferrocenylalkyl derivatives. The N-9 isomer of 6-chloropurine 13a containing ferrocenylmethylene unit showed a favourable in vitro physicochemical and ADME properties including high solubility, moderate permeability and good metabolic stability in human liver microsomes.

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