Photonics (Oct 2014)

Guided-Mode Resonance Grating with Self-Assembled Silver Nanoparticles for Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Spectroscopy

  • Jing Yang,
  • Fanghui Ren,
  • Xinyuan Chong,
  • Donglei Fan,
  • Swapnajit Chakravarty,
  • Zheng Wang,
  • Ray T. Chen,
  • Alan X. Wang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics1040380
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 1, no. 4
pp. 380 – 389

Abstract

Read online

We designed and fabricated guided-mode resonance (GMR) gratings on indium-tin-oxide (ITO) thin film to generate a significantly enhanced local electric field for surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) spectroscopy. Ag nanoparticles (NPs) were self-assembled onto the surface of the grating, which can provide a large amount of “hot-spots” for SERS sensing. The ITO gratings also exhibit excellent tolerance to fabrication deviations due to the large refractive index contrast of the ITO grating. Quantitative experimental results of 5,5’-dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoic acid) (DTNB) demonstrate the best enhancement factor of ~14× on ITO gratings when compared with Ag NPs on a flat ITO film, and the limit of detection (LOD) of DTNB is as low as 10 pM.

Keywords