Bìznes Inform (Feb 2019)
Evaluation and Analysis of the Structural Deformations of Economies of Both Ukraine and Leading World Countries at the Expense of Processing Industry
Abstract
The article is concerned with evaluation and analysis of the structural deformations of economies of both Ukraine and leading world countries at the expence of processing industry. The research is based on a methodical approach to evaluation of the structural deformations in the processing industry of the country, a set of indicators for overall evaluation of the level and dynamics of the processing industry in Ukraine and the leading world countries, and the model of interrelation of relative indicators of development of processing industry in Ukraine and in the leading world countries. The evaluation and analysis of the level and dynamics of the processing industry in Ukraine and in the leading world countries are carried out according to the indicators of gross value added (GVA), exports, imports and capacity of the internal market. Development of processing industry in Ukraine and in leading world countries is evaluated according to the system of interconnected relative indicators. Evaluation of size and direction of structural shifts in terms of processing industry in the economies of both Ukraine and leading world countries is carried out. It is defined that in general Ukraine is significantly inferior to the leading world countries in terms of the specific weight of processed goods in the country’s exports (-14.25%), specific weight of the GVA of processing industry in the economy (-5.3%), slightly inferior in terms of the specific weight in the structure of the internal market capacity (– 1.00%), and goes ahead in the specific weight of imports (4.64%).
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