Optoelectronic and Electrothermal Properties of Transparent Conductive Silver Nanowires Films

Abstract

Silver nanowires (AgNWs) show promise for fabricating flexible transparent conductors owing to their excellent conductivity, high transparency, and good mechanical properties. Here, we present the fabrication of transparent films composed of AgNWs with diameters of 20−30 nm and lengths of 25−30 μm on polyethylene terephthalate substrates and glass slides substrates using the Meyer rod method. We systematically investigated the films’ optoelectronic and electrothermal properties. The morphology remained intact when heated at 25−150 °C and the AgNWs film showed high conductivity (17.6−14.3 Ω∙sq−1), excellent transmittance (93.9−91.8%) and low surface roughness values (11.2−14.7 nm). When used as a heater, the transparent AgNW conductive film showed rapid heating at low input voltages owing to a uniform heat distribution across the whole substrate surface. Additionally, the conductivity of the film decreased with increasing bending cycle numbers; however, the film still exhibited a good conductivity and heating performances after repeated bending.

Keywords

• silver nanowire
• optoelectronic properties
• electrothermal properties
• transparent conductive film