Alexandria Engineering Journal (Apr 2023)
Dynamic vibration analysis of double-layer auxetic FGP sandwich plates under blast loads using improved first-order shear plate theory
Abstract
In this study, the characteristics of static bending and free and forced vibration of double-layer auxetic functionally graded porous (FGP) sandwich plates with shear connectors under blast load are explored comprehensively, where the structure of the plate comprises two layers joined by shear connectors. Each layer comprises auxetic FGM sandwich material, containing a core component made of auxetic honeycomb with a negative Poisson's ratio, while the upper and bottom two components are made from FGP materials. The whole plate is supported by a two-parameter Winkler-Pasternak elastic foundation. The key innovation of the proposed theory is that the transverse shear stresses are zero at the two free surfaces of each layer. In contrast to previous first-order shear deformation theories, no shear correction factor is required. To solve the plate issue when the boundary condition was entirely supported, Navier's exact solution was devised. On the other hand, in order to address the plate behavior in the event that the boundary condition was altered in any way, a plate element with nine nodes was used. Besides, to determine whether or not these results are accurate, a complete comparison approach that makes use of reliable claims has been used. The problem model's special case situations are used in order to accomplish this goal. When the object being developed is exposed to explosive loads, the findings that were derived from this research have the potential to be used to the construction of both military and civil works.