The importance of pharmacotherapeutical follow-up in hospital discharge

Abstract

The hospital discharge moment can be considered a critical moment for the pharmacotherapy of patients, leading to a series of problems related to the use of medicines at home. Lack of knowledge about duration of treatment, adverse effects, interference from food and other medications, changes in lifestyle and whether or not to continue treatment with the medications they used before hospitalization are frequent questions that patients have and can be reversed with the implementation of clinical pharmacy and pharmaceutical care activities. The objective of the work was to analyze and synthesize scientific production, through a bibliographic review, on patient education regarding the therapeutic drug regime in the discharge process. In view of the evidences proven in the reported studies, the contribution of the pharmacist's performance with the patient on discharge is undeniable, bringing benefits to the patient and health institutions, and promoting the appreciation of the pharmacist as a health professional.

Keywords

• pharmaceutical care
• hospital discharge
• pharmacotherapeutic follow-up