The role of robotic surgery in neurological cases: A systematic review on brain and spine applications
Tong Lin,
Qinghai Xie,
Tao Peng,
Xianxiao Zhao,
Dongliang Chen
Affiliations
Tong Lin
Neurosurgery, Guangxi Hospital Division of The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 535000, Nanning, China; Neurosurgery, Qinzhou First People's Hospital, Qinzhou City, 535000, China
Qinghai Xie
Neurosurgery, Guangxi Hospital Division of The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 535000, Nanning, China; Neurosurgery, Qinzhou First People's Hospital, Qinzhou City, 535000, China
Tao Peng
Neurosurgery, Guangxi Hospital Division of The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 535000, Nanning, China; Neurosurgery, Qinzhou First People's Hospital, Qinzhou City, 535000, China
Xianxiao Zhao
Neurosurgery, Guangxi Hospital Division of The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 535000, Nanning, China; Neurosurgery, Qinzhou First People's Hospital, Qinzhou City, 535000, China
Dongliang Chen
Corresponding author.; Neurosurgery, Guangxi Hospital Division of The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 535000, Nanning, China; Neurosurgery, Qinzhou First People's Hospital, Qinzhou City, 535000, China
The application of robotic surgery technologies in neurological surgeries resulted in some advantages compared to traditional surgeries, including higher accuracy and dexterity enhancement. Its success in various surgical fields, especially in urology, cardiology, and gynecology surgeries was reported in previous studies, and similar advantages in neurological surgeries are expected. Surgeries in the central nervous system with the pathology of millimeters through small working channels around vital tissue need especially high precision. Applying robotic surgery is therefore an interesting dilemma for these situations. This article reviews various studies published on the application of brain and spine robotic surgery and discusses the current application of robotic technology in neurological cases.
