Results in Physics (Nov 2021)

Optimization of p-GaP reflective electrode for vertical LED

  • L.L. Han,
  • Z. Deng,
  • Z.G. Ma,
  • W.X. Wang,
  • H. Chen,
  • C.H. Du,
  • H.Q. Jia

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 30
p. 104812

Abstract

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The contact resistivity and reflectance of p-GaP metal electrode play an important role in the application of GaP related optoelectronic and microelectronic devices. After annealing at 420 °C for 1 min, the lowest contact resistivity of Au/Zn contacts to p-GaP can reach 4.11×10−6 Ω·cm2, but the reflectivity of the electrode deteriorates. In this paper, Au(2)/Au(1)/Zn metal electrode was prepared on p-GaP surface by rapid annealing of Au(1)/Zn followed by evaporation of a layer of Au(2). In this process, both high reflectivity and low contact resistivity of the reflective electrode can be obtained simultaneously. After annealing at 420 °C for 1 min in nitrogen atmosphere, the specific contact resistivity of the electrode is 4.04×10−6 Ω·cm2, and the reflectivity at 630 nm is 94.5%.

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