Diverse roles of UBE2S in cancer and therapy resistance: Biological functions and mechanisms
Mengjun Zhang,
Jialin Wang,
Zidi Zhang,
Yan Guo,
Xueling Lou,
Lindong Zhang
Affiliations
Mengjun Zhang
Department of Gynecology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 7 Rehabilitation Front Street, Zhengzhou 450052, China
Jialin Wang
Department of Orthopedics, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100000, China
Zidi Zhang
Department of Gynecology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 7 Rehabilitation Front Street, Zhengzhou 450052, China
Yan Guo
Department of Oncology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 7 Weiwu Street, Zhengzhou 450003, China; Corresponding author.
Xueling Lou
Department of Gynecology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 7 Rehabilitation Front Street, Zhengzhou 450052, China; Corresponding author.
Lindong Zhang
Department of Gynecology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 7 Rehabilitation Front Street, Zhengzhou 450052, China; Corresponding author. Departmengt of Gynecology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 7 Rehabilitation Front Street, Zhengzhou 450052, China.
The Ubiquitin Conjugating Enzyme E2 S (UBE2S), was initially identified as a crucial member in controlling substrate ubiquitination during the late promotion of the complex's function. In recent years, UBE2S has emerged as a significant epigenetic modification in various diseases, including myocardial ischemia, viral hepatitis, and notably, cancer. Mounting evidence suggests that UBE2S plays a pivotal role in several human malignancies including breast cancer, lung cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma and etc. However, a comprehensive review of UBE2S in human tumor research remains absent. Therefore, this paper aims to fill this gap. This review provides a comprehensive analysis of the structural characteristics of UBE2S and its potential utility as a biomarker in diverse cancer types. Additionally, the role of UBE2S in conferring resistance to tumor treatment is examined. The findings suggest that UBE2S holds promise as a diagnostic and therapeutic target in multiple malignancies, thereby offering novel avenues for cancer therapy.