Siberian Journal of Life Sciences and Agriculture (Jul 2019)

APPLICATION OF DENTAL IMPLANTS FROM TITANIUM NICKELIDE WITH PERMEABLE POROSITY IN REHABILITATION OF PATIENTS WITH ADENTIA

  • Andrey Anatolevich Radkevich,
  • Vasily Yuryevich Podgorny,
  • Viktor Eduardovich Gyunter,
  • Rasim Khaligovich Mamedov,
  • Yury Vasilyevich Chizhov

DOI
https://doi.org/10.12731/2658-6649-2019-11-5-2-118-123
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 5-2
pp. 118 – 123

Abstract

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Purpose. Improving the efficiency of rehabilitation of patients with missing teeth by developing methods of dental implantation using materials with shape memory. Materials and methods. With the use of dental implants of titanium nickelide with permeable porosity, surgical and orthopedic treatment was carried out in 750 patients aged 15 to 75 years. Between the bone bed and the implant structures, an ultra-elastic cord knitted mesh implant material was installed in the form of a stocking with, made of super-elastic nickel-titanium filaments 25–30 microns. Results. In 655 patients, primary wound healing was observed. In 48 patients, a sluggish inflammatory tissue reaction in the projection of one or several implants was detected, which required reimplantation or the manufacture of an orthopedic construction, taking into account the remaining implants. Conclusion. The use of titanium nickelide implants with permeable porosity according to the developed technology makes it possible to create a reliable support for fixed orthopedic structures.

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